Projects

Tor relays in Germany

Tor relays are volunteer servers that carry encrypted traffic for Tor users around the world. The more running relays and bandwidth a region has, the more it contributes to the network. Spread matters too: when every relay sits on one provider, trouble at that provider, or pressure on it, takes them all down together.

The data comes from Pulse, which the community runs. It collects from Onionoo, part of Tor Metrics, every hour, and the page is regenerated every hour as well. Taiwan is shown by default, with other regions as reference points; switch between them with the region list below.

Latest snapshot 2026-10-10 04:00 UTC

Running relays 1,611 +4vs 30 days ago
Bandwidth 36.6GB/s +599.2 MB/svs 30 days ago
Networks (ASNs) 123 -7vs 30 days ago
Exit relays 332 -72vs 30 days ago

Running relays and bandwidth

Running and stopped relays in the last snapshot of each day, and the total observed bandwidth of the running ones.

RelaysRunningStopped
01k2k08/2409/1710/102026/08/24 Running 1,7112026/08/24 Stopped 1252026/08/25 Running 1,7162026/08/25 Stopped 1222026/08/26 Running 1,7122026/08/26 Stopped 1142026/08/27 Running 1,7112026/08/27 Stopped 1162026/08/28 Running 1,6862026/08/28 Stopped 1422026/08/29 Running 1,6972026/08/29 Stopped 1412026/08/30 Running 1,7082026/08/30 Stopped 1342026/08/31 Running 1,6882026/08/31 Stopped 1522026/09/01 Running 1,7412026/09/01 Stopped 1232026/09/02 Running 1,6202026/09/02 Stopped 2442026/09/03 Running 1,6312026/09/03 Stopped 2362026/09/04 Running 1,6332026/09/04 Stopped 2302026/09/05 Running 1,6252026/09/05 Stopped 2372026/09/06 Running 1,6102026/09/06 Stopped 2542026/09/07 Running 1,6342026/09/07 Stopped 2282026/09/08 Running 1,6082026/09/08 Stopped 2552026/09/09 Running 1,6022026/09/09 Stopped 1372026/09/10 Running 1,6072026/09/10 Stopped 1322026/09/11 Running 1,6312026/09/11 Stopped 1202026/09/12 Running 1,6352026/09/12 Stopped 1212026/09/13 Running 1,6392026/09/13 Stopped 1182026/09/14 Running 1,6462026/09/14 Stopped 1182026/09/15 Running 1,6362026/09/15 Stopped 1292026/09/16 Running 1,6302026/09/16 Stopped 1382026/09/17 Running 1,6432026/09/17 Stopped 1252026/09/18 Running 1,6242026/09/18 Stopped 1392026/09/19 Running 1,6362026/09/19 Stopped 1262026/09/20 Running 1,6392026/09/20 Stopped 1322026/09/21 Running 1,6292026/09/21 Stopped 1412026/09/22 Running 1,6562026/09/22 Stopped 1312026/09/23 Running 1,6682026/09/23 Stopped 1072026/09/24 Running 1,6652026/09/24 Stopped 1172026/09/25 Running 1,6462026/09/25 Stopped 1372026/09/26 Running 1,6462026/09/26 Stopped 1312026/09/27 Running 1,6572026/09/27 Stopped 1172026/09/28 Running 1,6552026/09/28 Stopped 1172026/09/29 Running 1,6602026/09/29 Stopped 1132026/09/30 Running 1,6412026/09/30 Stopped 1292026/10/01 Running 1,6622026/10/01 Stopped 1202026/10/02 Running 1,6532026/10/02 Stopped 1312026/10/03 Running 1,6262026/10/03 Stopped 1612026/10/04 Running 1,6202026/10/04 Stopped 1602026/10/05 Running 1,5702026/10/05 Stopped 2102026/10/06 Running 1,5832026/10/06 Stopped 1952026/10/07 Running 1,5912026/10/07 Stopped 1842026/10/08 Running 1,5742026/10/08 Stopped 1972026/10/09 Running 1,5882026/10/09 Stopped 1922026/10/10 Running 1,6112026/10/10 Stopped 162
Observed bandwidth (MB/s)
025k50k08/2409/1710/102026/08/24 Bandwidth 41,4792026/08/25 Bandwidth 41,4292026/08/26 Bandwidth 41,1992026/08/27 Bandwidth 41,0932026/08/28 Bandwidth 40,6532026/08/29 Bandwidth 40,2482026/08/30 Bandwidth 40,1462026/08/31 Bandwidth 39,9212026/09/01 Bandwidth 39,9462026/09/02 Bandwidth 37,8072026/09/03 Bandwidth 37,9732026/09/04 Bandwidth 38,0972026/09/05 Bandwidth 37,9862026/09/06 Bandwidth 37,4952026/09/07 Bandwidth 37,4632026/09/08 Bandwidth 36,4202026/09/09 Bandwidth 35,9822026/09/10 Bandwidth 36,0462026/09/11 Bandwidth 36,0422026/09/12 Bandwidth 36,7532026/09/13 Bandwidth 36,8912026/09/14 Bandwidth 37,4382026/09/15 Bandwidth 37,7832026/09/16 Bandwidth 37,7172026/09/17 Bandwidth 38,2852026/09/18 Bandwidth 38,4452026/09/19 Bandwidth 38,7302026/09/20 Bandwidth 38,5722026/09/21 Bandwidth 38,2192026/09/22 Bandwidth 38,1612026/09/23 Bandwidth 38,5762026/09/24 Bandwidth 38,3602026/09/25 Bandwidth 37,0072026/09/26 Bandwidth 37,1752026/09/27 Bandwidth 37,0922026/09/28 Bandwidth 36,7832026/09/29 Bandwidth 36,8802026/09/30 Bandwidth 36,8992026/10/01 Bandwidth 37,2332026/10/02 Bandwidth 37,1722026/10/03 Bandwidth 36,5312026/10/04 Bandwidth 36,7072026/10/05 Bandwidth 36,1502026/10/06 Bandwidth 36,4642026/10/07 Bandwidth 36,6422026/10/08 Bandwidth 36,2652026/10/09 Bandwidth 36,1272026/10/10 Bandwidth 36,645

Diversity

The more autonomous systems (ASNs) the relays spread across, the less a single provider's trouble can take them down together.

Relays by ASN
ASNNameRelays
AS60729 Stiftung Erneuerbare Freiheit 321
AS197540 netcup GmbH 250
AS24940 Hetzner Online GmbH 235
AS8560 IONOS SE 117
AS16276 OVH SAS 110
AS3320 Deutsche Telekom AG 55
AS51167 Contabo GmbH 52
AS3209 Vodafone GmbH 49

115 more ASNs with one or two relays each

Number of ASNs
010020008/2409/1710/102026/08/24 Number of ASNs 1302026/08/25 Number of ASNs 1332026/08/26 Number of ASNs 1342026/08/27 Number of ASNs 1322026/08/28 Number of ASNs 1292026/08/29 Number of ASNs 1312026/08/30 Number of ASNs 1332026/08/31 Number of ASNs 1302026/09/01 Number of ASNs 1352026/09/02 Number of ASNs 1262026/09/03 Number of ASNs 1262026/09/04 Number of ASNs 1282026/09/05 Number of ASNs 1282026/09/06 Number of ASNs 1292026/09/07 Number of ASNs 1302026/09/08 Number of ASNs 1302026/09/09 Number of ASNs 1292026/09/10 Number of ASNs 1302026/09/11 Number of ASNs 1282026/09/12 Number of ASNs 1282026/09/13 Number of ASNs 1302026/09/14 Number of ASNs 1292026/09/15 Number of ASNs 1272026/09/16 Number of ASNs 1242026/09/17 Number of ASNs 1262026/09/18 Number of ASNs 1262026/09/19 Number of ASNs 1252026/09/20 Number of ASNs 1272026/09/21 Number of ASNs 1252026/09/22 Number of ASNs 1292026/09/23 Number of ASNs 1262026/09/24 Number of ASNs 1262026/09/25 Number of ASNs 1262026/09/26 Number of ASNs 1262026/09/27 Number of ASNs 1262026/09/28 Number of ASNs 1252026/09/29 Number of ASNs 1262026/09/30 Number of ASNs 1232026/10/01 Number of ASNs 1242026/10/02 Number of ASNs 1242026/10/03 Number of ASNs 1252026/10/04 Number of ASNs 1242026/10/05 Number of ASNs 1232026/10/06 Number of ASNs 1212026/10/07 Number of ASNs 1212026/10/08 Number of ASNs 1232026/10/09 Number of ASNs 1242026/10/10 Number of ASNs 123

Relay roles

Guards are the first hop of a circuit, exits connect to the destination, and middles sit in between. A relay can hold more than one role.

Relay rolesGuardMiddleExit
01k2k08/2409/1710/102026/08/24 Guard 8202026/08/25 Guard 8032026/08/26 Guard 7992026/08/27 Guard 7952026/08/28 Guard 7912026/08/29 Guard 7902026/08/30 Guard 7892026/08/31 Guard 7932026/09/01 Guard 9202026/09/02 Guard 9212026/09/03 Guard 9092026/09/04 Guard 7452026/09/05 Guard 7522026/09/06 Guard 7472026/09/07 Guard 7512026/09/08 Guard 7522026/09/09 Guard 7382026/09/10 Guard 9072026/09/11 Guard 7272026/09/12 Guard 7052026/09/13 Guard 6892026/09/14 Guard 7012026/09/15 Guard 8492026/09/16 Guard 8522026/09/17 Guard 6692026/09/18 Guard 6772026/09/19 Guard 7042026/09/20 Guard 7112026/09/21 Guard 7122026/09/22 Guard 7142026/09/23 Guard 7132026/09/24 Guard 8862026/09/25 Guard 8382026/09/26 Guard 8472026/09/27 Guard 8392026/09/28 Guard 8362026/09/29 Guard 8372026/09/30 Guard 7862026/10/01 Guard 8132026/10/02 Guard 7722026/10/03 Guard 6562026/10/04 Guard 6522026/10/05 Guard 6552026/10/06 Guard 6632026/10/07 Guard 6682026/10/08 Guard 6632026/10/09 Guard 6352026/10/10 Guard 6382026/08/24 Middle 1,2462026/08/25 Middle 1,2362026/08/26 Middle 1,2482026/08/27 Middle 1,2472026/08/28 Middle 1,2222026/08/29 Middle 1,2262026/08/30 Middle 1,2342026/08/31 Middle 1,2212026/09/01 Middle 1,3612026/09/02 Middle 1,3552026/09/03 Middle 1,3382026/09/04 Middle 1,1792026/09/05 Middle 1,1762026/09/06 Middle 1,1632026/09/07 Middle 1,1822026/09/08 Middle 1,1762026/09/09 Middle 1,1492026/09/10 Middle 1,3302026/09/11 Middle 1,1652026/09/12 Middle 1,1722026/09/13 Middle 1,1742026/09/14 Middle 1,1812026/09/15 Middle 1,3512026/09/16 Middle 1,3442026/09/17 Middle 1,1722026/09/18 Middle 1,1612026/09/19 Middle 1,1742026/09/20 Middle 1,1792026/09/21 Middle 1,1702026/09/22 Middle 1,1862026/09/23 Middle 1,1892026/09/24 Middle 1,3652026/09/25 Middle 1,3282026/09/26 Middle 1,3472026/09/27 Middle 1,3622026/09/28 Middle 1,3522026/09/29 Middle 1,3652026/09/30 Middle 1,2872026/10/01 Middle 1,3482026/10/02 Middle 1,3232026/10/03 Middle 1,2232026/10/04 Middle 1,2162026/10/05 Middle 1,2172026/10/06 Middle 1,2072026/10/07 Middle 1,2132026/10/08 Middle 1,1942026/10/09 Middle 1,2122026/10/10 Middle 1,2322026/08/24 Exit 4122026/08/25 Exit 4072026/08/26 Exit 4102026/08/27 Exit 4092026/08/28 Exit 4082026/08/29 Exit 4062026/08/30 Exit 4132026/08/31 Exit 4132026/09/01 Exit 4082026/09/02 Exit 4062026/09/03 Exit 4062026/09/04 Exit 4062026/09/05 Exit 4022026/09/06 Exit 4022026/09/07 Exit 4032026/09/08 Exit 3832026/09/09 Exit 4022026/09/10 Exit 4042026/09/11 Exit 4062026/09/12 Exit 4062026/09/13 Exit 4052026/09/14 Exit 4062026/09/15 Exit 4092026/09/16 Exit 4062026/09/17 Exit 3912026/09/18 Exit 4102026/09/19 Exit 4142026/09/20 Exit 4152026/09/21 Exit 4132026/09/22 Exit 4042026/09/23 Exit 4162026/09/24 Exit 4162026/09/25 Exit 3872026/09/26 Exit 4152026/09/27 Exit 4162026/09/28 Exit 4192026/09/29 Exit 4122026/09/30 Exit 4022026/10/01 Exit 3982026/10/02 Exit 3912026/10/03 Exit 3602026/10/04 Exit 3612026/10/05 Exit 3062026/10/06 Exit 3252026/10/07 Exit 3282026/10/08 Exit 3282026/10/09 Exit 3272026/10/10 Exit 332

Tor versions

Tor versions on running relays, with each day's bar adding up to 100%. The faster a new version's share grows after a release, the faster operators are keeping up.

Tor versions0.4.9.140.4.9.130.4.9.110.4.9.12Others
05010008/2409/1710/102026/08/24 0.4.9.11 1,323(77%)2026/08/24 Others 388(23%)2026/08/25 0.4.9.11 1,327(77%)2026/08/25 Others 389(23%)2026/08/26 0.4.9.11 1,330(78%)2026/08/26 Others 382(22%)2026/08/27 0.4.9.11 1,335(78%)2026/08/27 Others 376(22%)2026/08/28 0.4.9.11 1,315(78%)2026/08/28 Others 371(22%)2026/08/29 0.4.9.11 1,326(78%)2026/08/29 Others 371(22%)2026/08/30 0.4.9.11 1,346(79%)2026/08/30 Others 362(21%)2026/08/31 0.4.9.11 1,333(79%)2026/08/31 Others 355(21%)2026/09/01 0.4.9.11 1,372(79%)2026/09/01 Others 369(21%)2026/09/02 0.4.9.11 1,355(84%)2026/09/02 Others 265(16%)2026/09/03 0.4.9.11 1,366(84%)2026/09/03 Others 265(16%)2026/09/04 0.4.9.11 1,371(84%)2026/09/04 Others 262(16%)2026/09/05 0.4.9.11 1,368(84%)2026/09/05 Others 257(16%)2026/09/06 0.4.9.11 1,361(85%)2026/09/06 Others 249(15%)2026/09/07 0.4.9.11 1,383(85%)2026/09/07 Others 251(15%)2026/09/08 0.4.9.11 1,313(82%)2026/09/08 0.4.9.12 49(3%)2026/09/08 Others 246(15%)2026/09/09 0.4.9.11 891(56%)2026/09/09 0.4.9.12 430(27%)2026/09/09 Others 281(18%)2026/09/10 0.4.9.11 700(44%)2026/09/10 0.4.9.12 623(39%)2026/09/10 Others 284(18%)2026/09/11 0.4.9.11 655(40%)2026/09/11 0.4.9.12 746(46%)2026/09/11 Others 230(14%)2026/09/12 0.4.9.11 607(37%)2026/09/12 0.4.9.12 792(48%)2026/09/12 Others 236(14%)2026/09/13 0.4.9.11 582(36%)2026/09/13 0.4.9.12 825(50%)2026/09/13 Others 232(14%)2026/09/14 0.4.9.11 560(34%)2026/09/14 0.4.9.12 855(52%)2026/09/14 Others 231(14%)2026/09/15 0.4.9.11 545(33%)2026/09/15 0.4.9.12 865(53%)2026/09/15 Others 226(14%)2026/09/16 0.4.9.11 524(32%)2026/09/16 0.4.9.12 879(54%)2026/09/16 Others 227(14%)2026/09/17 0.4.9.11 475(29%)2026/09/17 0.4.9.12 937(57%)2026/09/17 Others 231(14%)2026/09/18 0.4.9.11 407(25%)2026/09/18 0.4.9.12 993(61%)2026/09/18 Others 224(14%)2026/09/19 0.4.9.11 364(22%)2026/09/19 0.4.9.12 1,052(64%)2026/09/19 Others 220(13%)2026/09/20 0.4.9.11 362(22%)2026/09/20 0.4.9.12 1,060(65%)2026/09/20 Others 217(13%)2026/09/21 0.4.9.11 353(22%)2026/09/21 0.4.9.12 1,065(65%)2026/09/21 Others 211(13%)2026/09/22 0.4.9.11 351(21%)2026/09/22 0.4.9.12 1,099(66%)2026/09/22 Others 206(12%)2026/09/23 0.4.9.13 20(1%)2026/09/23 0.4.9.11 349(21%)2026/09/23 0.4.9.12 1,097(66%)2026/09/23 Others 202(12%)2026/09/24 0.4.9.13 519(31%)2026/09/24 0.4.9.11 341(20%)2026/09/24 0.4.9.12 607(36%)2026/09/24 Others 198(12%)2026/09/25 0.4.9.13 658(40%)2026/09/25 0.4.9.11 336(20%)2026/09/25 0.4.9.12 456(28%)2026/09/25 Others 196(12%)2026/09/26 0.4.9.13 719(44%)2026/09/26 0.4.9.11 318(19%)2026/09/26 0.4.9.12 417(25%)2026/09/26 Others 192(12%)2026/09/27 0.4.9.13 756(46%)2026/09/27 0.4.9.11 306(18%)2026/09/27 0.4.9.12 402(24%)2026/09/27 Others 193(12%)2026/09/28 0.4.9.13 785(47%)2026/09/28 0.4.9.11 305(18%)2026/09/28 0.4.9.12 373(23%)2026/09/28 Others 192(12%)2026/09/29 0.4.9.13 819(49%)2026/09/29 0.4.9.11 301(18%)2026/09/29 0.4.9.12 349(21%)2026/09/29 Others 191(12%)2026/09/30 0.4.9.13 836(51%)2026/09/30 0.4.9.11 290(18%)2026/09/30 0.4.9.12 325(20%)2026/09/30 Others 190(12%)2026/10/01 0.4.9.13 906(55%)2026/10/01 0.4.9.11 282(17%)2026/10/01 0.4.9.12 283(17%)2026/10/01 Others 191(11%)2026/10/02 0.4.9.13 939(57%)2026/10/02 0.4.9.11 274(17%)2026/10/02 0.4.9.12 252(15%)2026/10/02 Others 188(11%)2026/10/03 0.4.9.13 933(57%)2026/10/03 0.4.9.11 275(17%)2026/10/03 0.4.9.12 228(14%)2026/10/03 Others 190(12%)2026/10/04 0.4.9.13 936(58%)2026/10/04 0.4.9.11 267(16%)2026/10/04 0.4.9.12 224(14%)2026/10/04 Others 193(12%)2026/10/05 0.4.9.13 910(58%)2026/10/05 0.4.9.11 260(17%)2026/10/05 0.4.9.12 211(13%)2026/10/05 Others 189(12%)2026/10/06 0.4.9.13 940(59%)2026/10/06 0.4.9.11 253(16%)2026/10/06 0.4.9.12 201(13%)2026/10/06 Others 189(12%)2026/10/07 0.4.9.13 961(60%)2026/10/07 0.4.9.11 251(16%)2026/10/07 0.4.9.12 195(12%)2026/10/07 Others 184(12%)2026/10/08 0.4.9.14 132(8%)2026/10/08 0.4.9.13 813(52%)2026/10/08 0.4.9.11 253(16%)2026/10/08 0.4.9.12 191(12%)2026/10/08 Others 185(12%)2026/10/09 0.4.9.14 508(32%)2026/10/09 0.4.9.13 462(29%)2026/10/09 0.4.9.11 243(15%)2026/10/09 0.4.9.12 191(12%)2026/10/09 Others 184(12%)2026/10/10 0.4.9.14 537(33%)2026/10/10 0.4.9.13 445(28%)2026/10/10 0.4.9.11 250(16%)2026/10/10 0.4.9.12 190(12%)2026/10/10 Others 189(12%)
Versions in the latest snapshot
  • 0.4.9.14537
  • 0.4.9.13445
  • 0.4.9.11250
  • 0.4.9.12190
  • 0.4.9.987
  • 0.4.9.841
  • 0.4.9.627
  • 0.5.0.0-alpha-dev13
Flags
  • Fast1556
  • V2Dir1293
  • Stable1251
  • Guard723
  • HSDir476
  • Exit335
  • BadExit9
  • MiddleOnly9
  • Authority2
  • StaleDesc2

Flags the directory authorities assign from each relay's behaviour, such as Stable for long uptime and Fast for enough bandwidth. A relay can carry several.

Across regions

Running relays in the latest snapshot, with the trend over the last 60 days. Open a region for its full charts.

How the numbers are calculated

  • Each day uses its last snapshot, not every relay seen during the day
  • Bandwidth is the sum of the observed bandwidth of running relays
  • Relay roles follow Onionoo's probabilities: a relay counts as a guard, middle or exit when that probability is above zero
  • Days when collection was interrupted show as gaps in the charts, with nothing filled in
  • The raw data is available from the Pulse API; this page uses /api/summary

Running your own