2 October
What happened on this date in privacy, anonymity networks and censorship. Every year on the same date we add a new look back and keep the earlier ones as they were.
2026
Data that can still identify you after names are removed
If you are covered by Taiwan's National Health Insurance, your medical records are used for research and other purposes beyond insurance once names and other identifiers are removed. On 2 October 2006, Netflix launched a contest to improve its recommendation algorithm and released more than 100 million movie ratings from over 480,000 members. The contest rules stated that customer IDs had been replaced by randomly assigned ones, but two weeks later researchers matched the data against public ratings on IMDb, identified the records of known users and, as their paper put it, uncovered their apparent political preferences and other potentially sensitive information. Taiwan's Constitutional Court ruled in August 2022 that using health insurance data beyond its original purpose, without a way for people to ask for it to stop, was partly unconstitutional. The National Health Insurance Data Management Act, passed in December 2025, sets out how to make that request and the cases where it can be refused. If you are enrolled in Taiwan's National Health Insurance and do not want your data used for research, you can apply through the 健保快易通 app's section for stopping secondary use (健保資料停止目的外利用) or at a National Health Insurance Administration service counter.
Sources
Netflix Prize: Review RulesNetflix
How To Break Anonymity of the Netflix Prize DatasetarXiv,
111年憲判字第13號【健保資料庫案】憲法法庭,
立法院三讀通過「全民健康保險資料管理條例」 保障個人資訊隱私權及健保資料合理利用衛生福利部,
健保資料請求停止目的外利用National Health Insurance Administration